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CISO Times

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The CISO Decision Brief

How do we…

How do we get ready for a supervisor's request for DORA evidence?

5 decision pointsThe pack behind this answer: DORA ICT Risk & Resilience Readiness

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The short answer

Recommendation
Start from your own profile, which decides which of the pack's 34 records apply to you. Check each one that applies: it exists, is complete and current, and its owner could hand it over in time. Raise a gap in your own tracker for every record that is not fully ready, and repeat with each readiness self-assessment.
Reasoning
DORA expects the entity to give its competent authority complete and updated information on its ICT risk and its framework on request. What a financial entity must be able to show depends on its type, framework and size, so the written scope assessment comes first. A policy without the records that show it operating shows only that the policy exists. Never mark a record Not applicable because it is hard or costly (DR-03). Evidence readiness is in order when every record that applies has an owner and every record not fully ready has its gap in the tracker (SV-01).
Considerations
  • The 5 working days to produce a record, the 3 years of retention and the six-monthly check are the pack's defaults (DR-19, DR-18). DORA sets no general retention period, so confirm them with counsel and your authority.
  • Your authority's channel, format and language, and anything national law adds, are yours to confirm (DR-21). Add those records on the blank rows. This is not legal advice.
  • A supplier of ICT services to a financial entity does not complete this checklist. It checks its customers' contracts against the supplier flow-down list instead (DR-22).
  • Keep a copy of the checklist and its records where you can reach them during an ICT disruption. Where a provider holds a record, it counts only if you can obtain it in time.

The decision, step by step

Select any step for the reasoning behind it and where the pack covers it.

  • Start
  • Step
  • Decision
  • Outcome

Keyboard: Tab to a step, arrow keys move along the flow, Enter pins its explanation, + and − zoom, 0 fits the diagram, Esc closes. The text version below has the same content.

Where a step quotes a number, it is the default in the CISO Times pack. Your own standard may set a different one.

Read as text

The same flow written out: each step, its reasoning and where the pack covers it. 15 steps.
  1. Start

    A DORA supervisor may ask us for evidence

    DORA expects the entity to give its competent authority complete and updated information on its ICT risk and its framework on request, including the review report in a searchable electronic format. The pack turns this into a list of 34 records, each tied to the requirement that asks for it. Be ready with the records that show each duty operating as well as the policies.

    In the pack

  2. Decision

    Are you a financial entity in scope, from a written assessment?

    DORA binds financial entities only, and what it asks of one depends on its type, framework and size. A supplier of ICT services to a financial entity is not one. Only a written scope assessment, approved by the management body and confirmed by counsel, settles which you are.

    In the pack

  3. Outcome

    Check your contracts against the supplier flow-down list

    A supplier does not complete the checklist or the readiness assessment. DORA's duties for the contract fall on the financial entity, which must ask the supplier for the terms and information on the flow-down list. Check your customers' contracts and the information you give against its 10 items.

    In the pack

  4. Outcome

    Settle scope and framework first

    Run the scope assessment, have counsel confirm it, and take it to the management body. Without it you cannot say which of the 34 records apply to you, and the first record on the list (EV-01, the approved scope assessment) is missing.

    In the pack

  5. Step

    Copy your profile into the checklist

    Enter the entity type, the framework, microenterprise status and TLPT identification from the scope assessment. The checklist then shows which records apply. In the pack's table a full-framework entity owes 33 of the 34 records and one identified for TLPT owes all 34, while a simplified-framework microenterprise owes 19.

  6. Step

    Find your authority's channel, format and language

    Note the competent authority for your type of entity, how it receives requests and records, the format and the language. The pack states none of these, because national law and the authority's own instructions set them. Add any record your law or your authority asks for on the blank rows at the foot of the checklist.

    In the pack

  7. Step

    Go through the records, area by area

    The 34 records fall in six areas: scope and proportionality (1), ICT risk management (16), incident management and reporting (3), resilience testing (4), third-party risk (9) and information sharing (1). Take each record that applies through the questions that follow. A small entity may answer several records with one document, such as a framework with its policies as sections. Name it against each record it answers.

  8. Decision

    Does a requirement that applies to you ask for this record?

    The checklist works this out from your profile. Answer no only where the profile removes the duty behind the record, for example the TLPT record when no authority has identified you. A record is never Not applicable because it is hard or costly (DR-03). When you are unsure, treat it as applying (judgement).

    In the pack

  9. Step

    Mark it Not applicable, with the reason the profile gives

    The pack asks for the reason the profile gives to be written down, and the profile to be confirmed with counsel. Expect a supervisor to ask why a record is marked Not applicable (judgement). Look again at the next check, because a record can start to apply when your profile changes (DR-18).

  10. Decision

    Does the record itself exist?

    Open the record and look; do not rely on what people say. Keep the records that show the item operating, such as minutes, test results, logs and acknowledgements. A policy without them shows that the policy exists, and no more. A record that does not exist is Not ready; one that exists in part is Partly ready.

  11. Decision

    Is it complete and current?

    The pack's Ready means the record exists, covers the whole item, is current, and could be produced in time. A record that covers only part of the item, or is out of date, is Partly ready. The pack's example (GAP-05) is a gateway behind a critical function whose test was last run on 29 Aug 2025, more than a year before the assessment.

    In the pack

  12. Decision

    Could its owner hand it over within 5 working days?

    The 5 working days is the pack's default (DR-19). Confirm it with counsel and your competent authority, because the authority may set another. The owner must know where the record is. Where a service provider holds the record, it counts only if you can obtain it in time, so put that right in the contract. Keep a copy of the checklist and the records it points to where you can reach them during an ICT disruption.

    In the pack

  13. Step

    Ready: one named owner, and where it is kept

    Name the person who keeps the record current and would hand it over, say where it is kept, and enter the date of the record. The checklist adds the keep-until date from the retention period you set. Keep superseded versions, marked as such, so you can show what applied on a given day.

  14. Step

    Not fully ready: write what is missing and raise a gap

    Write the fact that is missing in the note, then enter a gap in your own tracker and write its ID against the record. Each gap has one owner, a priority, a due date and the change that closes it. The pack's readiness item for supervision is Operating only when every record not fully ready has its gap in the tracker (SV-01).

    In the pack

  15. Outcome

    Count, sign off, and repeat with each self-assessment

    Report the records ready, partly ready and not ready as counts with names, never as a score or a share (DR-04). The readiness item for supervision (SV-01) is Operating when every record that applies has an owner and every record not fully ready is in the gap tracker. Report the counts to the management body each time (DR-18). Repeat at least every 6 months by the pack's default, and when the profile, the register or a critical or important contract changes.

    In the pack

Practical checklist

  1. Confirm from a written, approved and counsel-confirmed scope assessment that DORA binds you.
  2. Copy your profile into the checklist: entity type, framework, microenterprise status and TLPT identification.
  3. Find your authority's channel, format and language, and add any record it or your law asks for.
  4. Go through the records that apply, area by area, recording the reason the profile gives for any that does not.
  5. Open each record and check it exists, is complete and current, and could be handed over in time.
  6. Name one owner for each ready record and say where it is kept; keep superseded versions.
  7. Write what is missing for each record not fully ready, and raise a gap with one owner, a priority and a due date.
  8. Report the counts with names to the management body, and repeat with each readiness self-assessment.

Evidence to have ready

  • The approved scope assessment (EV-01) and the profile copied from it.
  • The completed checklist: each record's status, owner, location, record date and keep-until date.
  • The records themselves, including those that show each duty operating, such as minutes, test results and logs.
  • The gap tracker entries for every record not fully ready.
  • The counts reported to the management body at each check.

Assumptions

  • You are a financial entity that DORA binds, from a written scope assessment that the management body approved and counsel confirmed.
  • The 5 working days, the 3 years of retention and the 6-monthly check are the CISO Times DORA pack's defaults. DORA sets no general retention period, so your own standard and your competent authority's instructions may set others.
  • Your competent authority, its channel, the format and language it wants and anything your national law adds are yours to confirm with counsel or the authority. The pack leaves them as placeholders. This is not legal advice.
  • You work at the level of one entity. A group keeps the register of information at sub-consolidated and consolidated level as well, and takes advice on that.

Not covered here